Incision and Drainage (I&D) of Abscess
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      Incision and Drainage (I&D) of Abscess

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      Article summary

      An abcess is a pocket of pus. The treatment is to open it up and allow the pus to drain.

      In advance (Huddle)

      • MA to confirm supplies needed with provider.

      Glove size:

                                 

      Scalpel type

      #10

      #11

      #15

      Lidocaine

      1% with epi
      1% WITHOUT epi
      2% with epi
      2% WITHOUT epi

      Other requests:



      PPE

      • Sterile gloves
      • Gown
      • Eye protection
      • Surgical mask

      Setup (MA)

      • Complete demographics portion of consent form.
      • Verify if allergy to iodine or Betadine.
      • Ensure all supplies are available and in procedure room.

      For sterile field

      MA will get supplies. Provider will then prep sterile field, unless MA is trained to do so.

      • Derm Procedure Pack
        • Tissue forceps
        • Straight Kelly forceps
        • Straight mosquito forceps
        • Curved mosquito forceps
        • Iris scissors
        • Needle holder
        • Fenestrated sterile drape
        • Gauze 4x4s (sterile)
      • Scalpel (type above)

      Prepped on non-sterile counter

      • Consent form (demographics completed)
      • PPE (see above)
      • Chux (procedure underpad)
      • Alcohol wipes
      • Syringe 5mL with needle, 18 g x 1” (for drawing medicine)
      • Needle, 27 g x 1” (for administering)
      • Lidocaine (type above)
      • Betadine swabs
        • Substitute Chloraprep swabs if allergic to iodine or Betadine.
      • Iodoform gauze (1/4” and 1/2”)
      • Dressing supplies
        • Bacitracin
        • Sterile Telfa dressing to cover wound
        • Gauze for over Telfa
        • Tape
        • Bandage scissors

      On request

      • Saline (and container)
      • Large syringe for irrigation

      Procedure (Provider)

      Before

      • After reviewing procedure with patient, have patient sign consent form.
      • Using sterile technique, place appropriate items on sterile field.
      • Confirm allergies.
      • Perform time out immediately before procedure.

      After

      • Remove all sharps from work stand and place in sharps container.
        • Do not delegate this task.

      Dressing (MA or Provider)

      • Dress wound.
      • Give patient after-care instructions.

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